Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day

Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day: Zuva reKuremekedza vechidiki muZimbabwe

Zuva reRobert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day izuva guru rinocherechedzwa muZimbabwe gore negore musi wa21 Kukadzi (February). Iri izuva rakatarwa nechinangwa chekupa ruremekedzo kune vaimbove Mutungamiri wenyika yeZimbabwe, mushakabvu VaRobert Gabriel Mugabe, ukuwo richishandiswa senzira yekusimbisa nekusimudzira vechidiki munyika yose. Zuva iri harisi rekungorangarira munhu mumwe chete, asi inguva yekuti nyika itarise zvakadzama nezvebasa rinoitwa nevechidiki mukuvaka hupfumi, magariro, nematongerwo enyika eZimbabwe.

Chinoita kuti zuva iri rive rakakosha nderekuti rinobatanidza nhoroondo yeZimbabwe neramangwana rayo. VaMugabe vanozivikanwa semumwe wevabereki vakabatsira kusunungura Zimbabwe kubva kuhutongi hwevachena, uye panguva yehutongi hwavo, vakasimbisa nyaya dzedzidzo dzekuti vechidiki vave neruzivo. Saka, musi wa21 Kukadzi unova mukana wekuti vechidiki vafungisise nezvemagariro avo, matambudziko avanosangana nawo, nemikana iripo yekuti vabatsire mukusimudzira nyika yavo. Izuva rinozadza vechidiki nechishuwo chekutungamira uye kuve nehunhu hwakanaka hunovaka nyika.

Iri izuva rinoita kuti nyika imire kwekanguva, ichitarisa kuti vechidiki—avo vanoumba chikamu chikuru chevanhu muZimbabwe (vanodarika makumi matanhatu nenomwe kubva muzana)—vari kuwana here mikana yakakodzera. Inguva yekukurudzira hurumende, masangano akazvimirira, nevabereki kuti vashande pamwe chete mukugadzirisa nyaya dzekushaikwa kwemabasa, kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka, uye kupa vechidiki ruzivo rwekuita mabhizimusi. Kupemberera zuva iri kunoratidza kuti Zimbabwe inokoshesa simba nezvido zvevechidiki vayo sehwaro hweramangwana.

Zuva iri muGore ra 2026

Mugore ra 2026, zuva reRobert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day richange riri musi we Saturday, February 21, 2026. Parizvino, kwasara mazuva anosvika 49 kuti ticherechedze zuva iri rakakosha munhoroondo yenyika yedu.

Zuva iri rakatarwa (fixed date), zvinoreva kuti gore negore rinopembererwa musi mumwe chete, wa21 Kukadzi. Musi uyu wakasarudzwa nekuti ndiro zuva rakazvarwa VaRobert Mugabe mugore ra1924 kumusha kwavo kuZvimba. Kunyangwe zuva revhiki richichinja gore negore, musi wa21 Kukadzi unoramba uri zuva rinocherechedzwa nyika yose. Kana zuva iri rikawira pazuva reSvondo, mutemo weZimbabwe unoti zuva rinotevera, iro reMuvhuro, rinova zororo kuitira kuti vashandi vawane nguva yekuzorora nekupemberera.

Nhoroondo neKuvambwa kweZuva iri

Nhoroondo yezuva iri yakadzika midzi musangano revechidiki vebato reZANU-PF rinova iro riri kutonga muZimbabwe. Kare muna 1986, sangano revechidiki iri (ZANU-PF Youth League) rakavamba chirongwa chainzi "21st February Movement". Chinangwa chechirongwa ichi chaive chekucherechedza zuva rekuberekwa kwaVaMugabe uye kudzidzisa vechidiki hunhu hwekuda nyika, kuzvipira, nekushandira vanhu sezvaive zvakaitwa naVaMugabe panguva yehondo yerusununguko.

Kwenguva yakareba, musi wa21 Kukadzi waipembererwa semhemberero yebato reZANU-PF chete, uko kwaiitwa mitambo mikuru munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzenyika. Zvisinei, pashure pekunge VaMugabe vasiya chigaro muna Mbudzi (November) 2017, Mutungamiri mutsva, VaEmmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa, vakazivisa kuti musi uyu wave kuzova zororo renyika yose (National Public Holiday). Izvi zvakaitwa kuburikidza negwaro remutemo rinonzi Statutory Instrument musi wa27 Mbudzi 2017.

Chinangwa chekuita zuva iri zororo renyika chaive chekupa rukudzo kuna VaMugabe semumwe wevakatanga nyika yeZimbabwe (Founding Father) uye kupa vechidiki zuva chairo rekuti vatariswe semusimboti webudiriro yenyika. Kunyangwe hutongi hwaVaMugabe hwaive nemakakatanwa akawanda mune zvematongerwo enyika neupfumi, hurumende itsva yakaona zvakakodzera kuti nhoroondo yavo yekusimudzira vechidiki kuburikidza nedzidzo nekugoverwa kwevhu isakanganikwa.

Mapemberero neZvirongwa zvinoitwa pazuva iri

Kupembererwa kwezuva reRobert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day kunoitwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinovaka uye dzinofadza. Kazhinji, sangano revechidiki rebato reZANU-PF ndiro rinotungamira kuronga mhemberero huru dzenyika dzinopindwa neMutungamiri wenyika. Nzvimbo inoitirwa mhemberero idzi inochinjwa-chinjwa mumatunhu gumi eZimbabwe gore negore kuitira kuti vechidiki vese munyika vawane mukana wekupemberera.

Misangano neHurukuro (Rallies and Speeches)

Pazuva iri, panovapo misangano mikuru apo Mutungamiri wenyika anopa hurukuro yakanangana nevechidiki. Hurukuro idzi dzinowanzo taura nezve:

• Kukosha kwekuchengetedza nhaka yerusununguko.
• Mikana iripo muupfumi hwenyika, kunyanya mune zvekugadzira zvinhu (innovation), kurima, nemigodhi.
• Matanho ari kutorwa nehurumende ekugadzirisa dambudziko rekushaikwa kwemabasa.
• Kurwisa kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka pakati pevechidiki.

Mitambo neTsika (Sports and Culture)

Vechidiki vanobva mumatunhu akasiyana vanosangana kuti vakwikwidzane mumitambo yakadai senhabvu, netibhora, nemitambo yechinyakare. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kusimudzira kubatana nekushamwaridzana pakati pevechidiki vemarudzi nemitauro yakasiyana munyika. Zvakare, kune mapoka anoita zvekutamba mitambo yechinyakare, kuimba, nekudzokorora nhetembo dzinorumbidza magamba enyika nekukurudzira vechidiki kuti vave nehunhu.

Zvirongwa zveKusimudzira (Empowerment Programs)

Zuva iri rinoshandiswawo kuratidza zvinhu zviri kugadzirwa nevechidiki munyika yose. Kunoitwa mashoo (exhibitions) apo vechidiki vane mabhizimusi madiki vanoratidza zvinhu zvavanogadzira. Hurumende nemasangano akazvimirira anokwanisa kupa ruzivo nezvemagwaro anodiwa kutanga mabhizimusi nemabatiro emari.

Basa reVechidiki Munharaunda (Community Service)

Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, vechidiki vanozvipira kuita mabasa ekuchenesa nharaunda, kubatsira vakwegura, kana kudyara miti. Izvi zvinoenderana nepfungwa yekuti vechidiki vanofanira kuve vashandi vakanaka vanogadzira nharaunda dzavo.

Tsika neZviratidzo zveZuva iri

Hapana zvipfeko chaizvo kana chikafu chakatarwa kuti ndicho chinodyiwa pazuva iri, asi kune zvimwe zvinhu zvinowanzoonekwa:

• Zvipfeko: Vechidiki vazhinji vanopinda mhemberero idzi vanopfeka mbatya dzine mavara emureza weZimbabwe (green, yellow, red, black, white). Avo vanobva kubato reZANU-PF vanopfeka hembe dzine mifananidzo yevatungamiri vavo.
• Mureza weZimbabwe: Mureza unokosheswa zvikuru pazuva iri sechiratidzo chekuzvitonga kuzere uye kuda nyika.
• Mimhanzi: Mimhanzi yerudzi rweZimdancehall nemimhanzi yemakumbo (urban grooves) inofarirwa nevechidiki inoridzwa zvakanyanya panguva yezvirongwa izvi, ichisanganiswa nenziyo dzehondo (revolutionary songs).

Mhemberero idzi dzinenge dzakazara mufaro, kuseka, uye simba revechidiki. Kunyangwe riri zuva rekucherechedza munhu akashaya, haringofungidzirwi sero rinosiririsa, asi sezuva rinozadza vanhu netariro yeramangwana riri nani.

Mashoko eRubatsiro kune Vashanyi neVatorwa

Kana uri mushanyi muZimbabwe panguva yeRobert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day, hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvaunofanira kuziva:

1. Kuremekedza: Sezvo iri zuva rinocherechedza mutungamiri akakosha munhoroondo, zvakakosha kutaura nezvaVaMugabe neruremekedzo pamberi pevanhu, kunyanya pamhemberero dzehurumende. Nhoroondo yeZimbabwe inyaya inobata mafungiro evanhu zvakasiyana, saka zvakanaka kuteerera pane kutaura zvinogumbura.
2. Kufamba: Kana uchida kufamba nepakati pemaguta pazuva iri, ziva kuti kunogona kuita vanhu vakawanda munzira dzinoyenda kunoitirwa mhemberero huru. Mamwe migwagwa inogona kuvharwa.
3. Zvirongwa: Hapana zvirongwa zvakatarwa zvevashanyi (tourist events), asi unogona kunakidzwa nekuona mitambo yechinyakare nemimhanzi inenge ichiridzwa munzvimbo dzinoungana vanhu.
4. Mamiriro ekunze: Mwedzi waKukadzi inguva yezhizha muZimbabwe. Kunowanzo pisa uye kunogona kunaya mvura. Zvakanaka kupfeka mbatya dzakareruka dzinofefetera uye kutakura amburera kana koti yemvura.
5. Kutenga zvinhu: Sezvo iri zororo renyika, zvitoro zvizhinji zvinovharwa kare kana kusavhurwa zvachose. Zvakanaka kutenga zvekudya nemafuta emotokari zuva risati rasvika.

Kuzorora nekuvharwa kweMabasa (Is it a Public Holiday?)

Hongu, musi wa21 Kukadzi izuva rezororo renyika yose (Public Holiday) muZimbabwe. Izvi zvinoreva kuti:

• Zvikoro: Zvikoro zvese, kubva kumaprimary kusvika kumayunivhesiti, zvinovharwa. Vadzidzi vanokurudzirwa kupinda muzvirongwa zvevechidiki mumatunhu mavo.
• Mabasa neHurumende: Mahofisi ehurumende nemakambani akawanda anoshanda pasi pehurumende anovharwa. Vashandi vanowana zororo rine mubhadharo.
• Mabhizimusi Akazvimirira: Mabhanga neashini dzezvitoro zvikuru zvinogona kuvhara kana kuvhura kwemaawa mashoma (semuenzaniso kubva 8 am kusvika 11 am). Zvitoro zvidiki (tuckshops) nemisika inotengesera panze zvinowanzoramba zvakavhurwa.
• Zvipatara nemapurisa: Mabasa anokosha akadai sezvipatara, mapurisa, nemauto anoramba achishanda sezvakajairika kuitira kuchengetedza vanhu.

Zuva iri rinopa mukana kuvabereki kuti vambozororawo vachitaura nevana vavo nezvemagariro uye kukurudzira vechidiki kuti vave nechinangwa muupenyu. Inguva yekuti mhuri dziungane, kunyanya sezvo riri zororo rinozivikanwa nemunhu wese munyika.

Kukosha kweVechidiki muZimbabwe

Kupemberera zuva iri kunosimbisa chokwadi chekuti vechidiki ndivo musimboti weZimbabwe. Zimbabwe inyika ine vanhu vazhinji vari pasi pemakore makumi matatu nemashanu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hupfumi hwenyika huri mumaoko evechidiki ava.

Kuburikidza neNational Youth Day, vechidiki vanoyeuchidzwa kuti:

1. Dzidzo yakakosha: Sezvaiita VaMugabe vaiti dzidzo ndiyo kiyi, vechidiki vanokurudzirwa kudzidza mabasa emaoko nesainzi (STEM) kuitira kugadzira zvinhu munyika muno pane kungomirira kutenga kubva kunze.
2. Kuzvitonga: Vechidiki vanodzidziswa kudada nekuve muZimbabwe uye kusashandiswa nevanhu vekunze vanoda kukanganisa rugare rwenyika.
3. Hutungamiri: Inguva yekuti vechidiki vatange kutora zvinzvimbo mumatunhu avo, mumakereke, uye mumasangano anobatsira vanhu kuitira kugadzirira kutungamira nyika mune ramangwana.

Mune pfupiso, Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day izuva rine chinangwa chakadzama chekubatanidza nhoroondo yeZimbabwe yerusununguko netariro yevechidiki yemangwana. Izuva rekufungisisa, kupemberera, uye kuronga nzira dzekusimudzira nyika kuitira kuti Zimbabwe irambe iri nyika yakasimba uye ine rugare. Mugore ra 2026, zuva iri richaramba riri chiratidzo chekuti vechidiki ndivo hupenyu hweZimbabwe, uye kuremekedza mushakabvu VaMugabe inzira yekuchengetedza nhaka yakasiyiwa neavo vakarwira rusununguko.

Saka pazuva re Saturday, February 21, 2026, vana veZimbabwe vose vachange vakabatana mukurangarira nekusimudzira vechidiki vedu, tichiziva kuti kwasara mazuva 49 chete kuti zuva iri risvike. Ngaticherechedzei zuva iri neruremekedzo, rudo, uye nepfungwa dzekuvaka nyika yedu yeZimbabwe.