Genocide Against the Tutsi Memorial Day

Kwibuka: Umunsi wo Kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda

Umunsi wo Kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda, uzwi cyane ku izina rya Kwibuka, ni igihe cy’ingenzi cyane mu mateka y’u Rwanda, kigamije guha icyubahiro abasaga miriyoni bishwe bazira uko bavutse mu minsi ijana gusa mu mwaka wa 1994. Uyu munsi ntabwo ari umunsi w’ikiruhuko usanzwe, ahubwo ni igihe cy’isanamitima, gusubiza amaso nyuma, no guha icyubahiro inzirakarengane. Ku itariki ya 7 Mata buri mwaka, u Rwanda n’isi yose bihagarara kugira ngo bibuke amahano yabaye, ariko nanone hagamijwe kwiyubaka no kureba ejo hazaza heza harangwa n’ubumwe n’ubwiyunge.

Iki gihe kirangwa n’agahinda kenshi ariko nanone n’icyizere cy’uko ibyabaye bitazongera kubaho ukundi ("Never Again"). Mu gihugu hose, amabendera yururutswa kugeza hagati, kandi ibikorwa by’ibyishimo nk’ibirori cyangwa imiziki isakuza birahagarikwa. Ni igihe cyo kuzirikana ubutwari bw’abarokotse, kwunamira abazize jenoside, no gushimira abagize uruhare mu guhagarika ayo mahano. Kwibuka ni inkingi ikomeye y’ubumwe bw’Abanyarwanda, aho abaturage bose bafatanya mu rugendo rwo komora inguma zatewe n’amateka mabi, biyemeza kubaka u Rwanda rushya ruzira amacakubiri.

Uyu munsi ufite umwihariko ukomeye kuko ari wo utangiza iminsi ijana yo kwibuka, ihwanye n’igihe jenoside yamaze (kuva muri Mata kugeza muri Nyakanga). Mu gihe cy’ijana, u Rwanda rwinjira mu bihe bidasanzwe byo kwibuka ku nzego zose, kuva mu midugudu kugeza ku rwego rw’igihugu. Ni igihe cyo kwigisha abato amateka nyakuri kugira ngo batazayobywa n’ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside, no kwibutsa isi ko u Rwanda rwiyubatse rukava mu mwijima rukajya mu mucyo.

Igihe uyu munsi uzabera mu mwaka wa 2026

Muri uyu mwaka wa 2026, umunsi wo kwibuka uzizihizwa ku buryo bukurikira:

Umunsi: Tuesday Itariki: April 7, 2026 Hasigaye iminsi: 94 kugira ngo uyu munsi ube.

Urwibutso rwa Kigali (Gisozi): Aha hashyinguye imishumi y’abantu barenga 250,000. Rufite inzu ndangamurage isobanura amateka ya jenoside mu buryo burambuye. Urwibutso rwa Nyamata: Ni kiliziya yiciwemo abantu benshi bari bahungiyemo bazi ko ari ahantu hatagatifu. Kugeza ubu, imyenda n’ibikoresho by’abishwe biracyahari nka gihamya. Urwibutso rwa Murambi: Ruherereye mu majyepfo, ruzwi cyane kuko rurimo imishumi y’abantu yafashwe neza (preserved) kugira ngo isi ibone ubukana bw’ubwicanyi bwakoreshejwe. Urwibutso rwa Bisesero: Ruherereye mu Karere ka Karongi, rwibukirwa kuri ubutwari bw’Abasesero bagerageje kwirwanaho bakoresheje amabuye n’amacumu mu gihe cy’iminsi 100.

Ibifunga: Ibiro bya Leta, amashuri, amabanki, n’ibigo by’ubucuruzi byinshi birafunga kugira ngo abakozi bashobore kwitabira ibikorwa byo kwibuka mu midugudu yabo cyangwa ku rwego rw’igihugu. Ibiguma bifunguye: Serivisi z’ubuzima (ibitaro), umutekano (polisi), n’izindi serivisi z’ibanze zikomeza gukora ariko mu buryo buciriritse. Amahoteli n’amaresitora bimwe na bimwe bishobora gukomeza gukora, ariko ntibiba byemewe gucuranga umuziki cyangwa gukora ibirori. Ingendo: Imidoka zitwara abantu zirakomeza gukora ariko zishobora kuba nkeya ugereranyije n’indi minsi. Hashobora nanone kubaho amagenzura y’umutekano yiyongereye kugira ngo umutekano w’abantu n’ibintu ube wizewe muri iki gihe cy’icyunamo.

Kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ni igihe cyo guhagarara hamwe nk’umuryango mugari, twubaka u Rwanda ruzira amacakubiri, rurangwa n’amahoro, ubumwe, n’iterambere rirambye. Ni inshingano ya buri Munyarwanda n’inshuti y’u Rwanda kuzirikana aya mateka kugira ngo ejo hazaza hazabe heza kurusha hashize.